Yes, you can get braces on the NHS, but they are mainly available for children and teenagers who meet certain clinical requirements – and not readily available like other basics like dental check ups.
NHS orthodontic treatment is not usually provided for adults unless there is a significant medical need. The decision is based on the health of your teeth and bite rather than simply wanting a straighter smile.
Braces are available through the NHS to help correct problems such as overcrowding, severe overbites, underbites, crossbites and issues with how the teeth and jaws work together.
Gabriels Hill is private dental practice offering orthodontic treatment in Kent for all ages. For more information, email us at info@gabrielshilldentalmaidstone.com or call us on 01622 677 100.
Key takeaways
- NHS braces are mainly available for children and teenagers who have a clear clinical need, such as overcrowding, bite problems or jaw development issues.
- Adults can usually only get braces on the NHS in cases of significant medical need, but private options such as Invisalign and invisible braces are available.
- Eligibility for NHS orthodontic treatment is based on the health and function of your teeth, not just cosmetic reasons.
Who can get NHS braces?
NHS braces are most commonly available for children and young people under the age of 18. An orthodontist will assess the teeth and decide whether treatment is needed based on the severity of the problem.
The NHS uses a system called the Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need (IOTN) to measure how much a person would benefit from orthodontic treatment. Generally, treatment is offered when the dental problem affects oral health, function or the development of the teeth and jaw.
A child may be referred to an orthodontist from around the age of 7 if there are concerns about jaw growth, overcrowding or bite problems. However, the typical age to start braces is between the ages of 11 and 15 when most adult teeth have come through.
Why are braces offered on the NHS?
The main purpose of NHS orthodontic treatment is to improve dental health and function. Braces can help create a better bite, make teeth easier to clean and reduce the risk of future dental problems.
For example, crowded teeth can make brushing and flossing more difficult, increasing the chance of tooth decay and gum problems. Correcting bite issues can also improve how the teeth meet when eating and speaking.
The NHS does not usually provide braces for cosmetic reasons alone. If someone wants braces mainly to improve the appearance of their smile but does not meet the NHS criteria, they will normally need to consider private treatment.
How common are NHS braces?
Orthodontic treatment is very common among children and teenagers in the UK. Around 200,000 children and young people start NHS orthodontic treatment each year, showing how widely braces are used to correct dental problems.
The majority of orthodontic patients are young people because treatment is often most effective while the jaw is still developing. However, adults are increasingly choosing private orthodontic options, such as Invisalign and invisible braces, to improve their smiles.
What happens during an NHS orthodontic assessment?
Before receiving braces, a dentist will usually refer a patient to an orthodontist if they believe treatment may be needed. The orthodontist will examine the teeth, take photographs and may use X-rays to understand the position of the teeth and jaws.
They will then explain whether NHS treatment is suitable. If the person qualifies, they will usually be placed on a waiting list before treatment begins.
Waiting times can vary depending on where you live and the demand for orthodontic services. It is important to attend regular dental appointments while waiting, as good oral health is needed before braces can be fitted.
Can adults get braces on the NHS?
Adults can sometimes receive NHS orthodontic treatment, but this is usually only in cases where there is a significant dental or medical reason. Routine teeth straightening for adults is generally not covered.
Many adults now choose private orthodontic treatment because there are more discreet options available. Clear aligners, Invisalign and invisible braces have become popular because they are less noticeable than traditional metal braces.
According to industry research, the adult orthodontic market has continued to grow, with more people choosing treatment later in life compared with previous generations.
NHS braces vs private braces
| NHS braces | Private braces |
|---|---|
| Mainly available for children and teenagers who meet NHS criteria | Available for children and adults |
| Treatment focuses on dental health and function | Can include cosmetic improvements |
| Usually traditional metal braces | Includes options such as Invisalign and invisible braces |
| No direct cost for eligible patients | Paid for privately |
How can I find out if I qualify for NHS braces?
The first step is to speak to your dentist. They can check your teeth and refer you to an orthodontist if they think NHS braces and treatment may be suitable.
If you are not eligible for NHS braces, private orthodontic treatment may still be an option. Many modern treatments are designed to be comfortable, discreet and suitable for busy lifestyles.
Whether treatment is provided through the NHS or privately, braces can help improve the position of your teeth, your bite and your long-term oral health.
